Causes, symptoms and treatment of prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate or the prostate. It can often increase due to inflammatory processes. In the article you will learn everything about prostatitis: What is prostatitis, what are your causes, symptoms and treatment, characteristic features?

Symptoms of prostatitis

Why do men develop prostatitis?

There are many causes of prostatitis.

  1. Blood circulation disease in the pelvic area, which contributes to an increase in the organ. This can happen due to an inactive lifestyle and overweight.
  2. The hit of a bacterial infection due to gonorrhea, urethritis, tuberculosis, tonsillitis and their complications. The infection can often spread to this organ due to acute breathologies.
  3. The inflammation can begin due to the penetration of the infection, which spreads through the blood or lymph.
  4. Malm term violations, violation of normal blood supply. Drivers are very susceptible to inflammation because their work is associated with shaking or vibrations. Cyclists face the same danger.
  5. Constant hypothermia.
  6. Chronic pathologies of the urinary organs.
  7. Low motor activity and a seated way of life cause stagnation developing in the small pool. They in turn lead to the fast development of pathogenic microorganisms.
  8. Excessive sexual activity means that men are upset by the work of the hormonal system and intellectual exhaustion occurs. All of this leads to a disturbance of potency. Intimate actions are negatively influenced by health.
  9. Inflammatory phenomena in the rectum and urethra contribute to moving the infection into the prostate. If there is inflammation of the urethra, the bacteria get into the organ from the infected urine.
  10. Constipation is a predisposing factor in the development of prostatitis, since they contribute to increasing pressure to pelvis and the irritation of the prostate.
  11. Violation of the immune system due to addiction, drink alcoholic beverages, emotional stress and fatigue, poor nutrition, sleep disorders. In such cases, a person becomes susceptible to many infectious pathologies.

Symptoms of the disease

The symptoms of prostatitis in men can vary depending on the form - acute or chronic. Non -bacterial acute and chronic prostatitis, acute prostatitis and infectious prostatitis are distinguished. In recent decades, the asymptomatic form of this male disease has been diagnosed more often.

Some men do not know what prostatitis is and are in a hurry to consult a doctor, even if there are symptoms of acute inflammation of the organ. The first signs of acute prostatitis in men are the rapid separation of urine, pain in the perineum, fever, early ejaculation.

Signs of an acute prostate are the following:

Signs of prostatitis
  • General weakness, hyperthermia;
  • Schüttelfrost, sometimes fever;
  • Pain in the step area of a pronounced nature, which gradually spreads into the groin area and significantly intensifies during the emptying of the intestine or the urinary high;
  • Frequent calls of microst stations that do not bring a man of relief;
  • Intensification of sweating;
  • Carve and itching in the prostate;
  • A feeling of the constantly filled urine;
  • Complaints about increased irritability.

Bacterial prostatitis has the same symptoms.

The acute diversity of the disease manifests itself very much. In one person, the body temperature increases considerably and quickly, nausea and even vomiting appear. The process of urination is disturbed, rubbing and pain appear.

Chronic prostatitis can often have an asymptomatic course. Patients may not even pay attention to the signs of symptoms and damage to the prostate. Manifestations of the chronic diversity of pathology are the following:

  • Worsening of the fountain;
  • Violation of erection and early ejaculation;
  • nervous functional disorders;
  • Periodic and temporary pain in shame, groin area, perineum;
  • Change of speed of sexual intercourse (and it can both extend and significantly shorten);
  • Lack of light sensations during intimate contact;
  • the appearance of mucous membranes or the whitish discharge from the urethra, especially in the morning;
  • Violation of urination (it is often, at times, sometimes a man has to press to completely empty the bladder);
  • The appearance of Resturin.

The symptoms and the treatment of prostatitis are connected. If men have an asymptomatic form of pathology, it can be very difficult to diagnose them. At the same time, the appointment of a suitable drug helps to get rid of inflammatory phenomena in the prostate quickly.

Features of the diagnosis of pathology

To make the correct diagnosis, the patient should contact the urologist. In addition to an obligatory medical examination, such tests and exams are required.

  1. Urine analysis. A general examination with the examination of the microflora is required.
  2. Identification of pathologies that can be sexually transmitted.
  3. A smear from the urethra is able to recognize the presence of a bacterial infection.
  4. Spermien analysis.
  5. Ultrasound of the pelvis.
  6. Urrograprie.
  7. GRANDSBIOPSIE (if there is suspicion of cancer).

The diagnosis of prostatitis should be everything. The patient cannot check the prostate independently: You have to visit a doctor and carry out a complex of diagnostic measures.

Methods for the treatment of the disease

There are different approaches in the treatment of acute and chronic inflammation of the prostate gland. In any case, the patient needs medication for prostatitis, high and inexpensive.

Tactics of treatment

Tactics of the treatment of acute prostatitis is the following:

  • thorough compliance with the bed rest;
  • Use of antibiotics;
  • the appointment of medicinal products that contribute to the normalization of the blood microcirculation in the pelvic area and increase sales;
  • the use of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medication to reduce the intensity of pain and inflammation;
  • The use of stronger medication if pain syndrome is very strong for the inflammation of the prostate;
  • The mean values are prescribed for the rapid removal of the inflammatory urological process.
  • To alleviate pain and inflammatory phenomena, rectal candles of prostatitis are used with anti -inflammatory and analgesic effect.  

In the event of severe poisoning of the body, inflammatory products must be administered rheological solutions, electrolytes and substances that alleviate poisoning.  

Candles with an antibiotic are indicated in cases in which the patient has severe intolerance to antibacterial drugs. The local use of antibiotics reduces the risk of systemic damage to the body.

There are cases in which the patient needs to be operated on. In particular, it is urgently necessary if the patient cannot empty the urine independently.

Important! The use of antibiotics in the bacterial form of prostatitis is mandatory. Without it, the disease can develop into a chronic and difficult to heal form.

Antibiotics with prostate inflammation

With the inflammation of this body, modern antibacterial active ingredients are prescribed.  Such therapy is required to kill Gram -negative microflora. Preparations of a group of fluorchinolons contribute to combating tuberculosis process. Usually they are intramuscularly prescribed. Antibiotics can be prescribed as first aid for the acute start of pathology.

Preparations from the Forchinolon group are effective in the treatment of acute and chronic forms of inflammation of the prostate, since they spread into its tissue and remain in the high concentrations that are necessary for the death of microorganisms.

The risk of side effects usually does not exceed 17%. In cases where the patient suffers from the kidneys and the liver, the patient suffers significantly. The side effects develop very often:

  • Nausea, vomiting;
  • Dizziness;
  • increased sensitivity to skin compared to sunlight;
  • Heart rate disorder.

Features of the treatment of chronic prostatitis

Treatment of prostatitis with folk methods

The best results are achieved through comprehensive treatment. Antibacterial drugs should only be prescribed if the cause of such a disease is precisely isolated. The tactics of the treatment of patients with chronic prostatitis is as follows.

  1. The use of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medication.
  2. The use of medicinal products that contribute to the drainage of lymph from the affected body area.
  3. The purpose of immune modulators. They allow them to remove edema and reduce the likelihood of blood clots.
  4. The purpose of cholinolithic is to reduce the intensity of inflammatory processes.
  5. In the event of problems with an erection, antidepressants and soothing medication are required.
  6. In order to strengthen the muscles of the pelvis, it is necessary to carry out therapeutic exercises.
  7. A positive effect is given by physiotherapeutic treatment - such as rectal electrophoresis, hyperthermia, UHF etc.

About prostate massage

The prostate massage is not only a preventive, but also a therapeutic process. In the event of acute inflammation, it will harm. In chronic prostatitis, however, the massage can eliminate stagnating phenomena and thereby prevent the progression of pathology.

It is better to carry out this procedure with a doctor. The specialist does not assign a massage if the patient has acute hemorrhoids or cracks of the anus.

Power for prostatitis

During the treatment of chronic prostatitis, it is recommended to adapt the diet. Patients follow:

  • refuse to drink alcoholic drinks;
  • Limit the use of salt;
  • Enter the drinking regime (at least 1, 5 liters of water).

When worsening, it is necessary to rule out fried foods. All dishes should be steamed. It is advisable to rule out protein products.

During the treatment of acute prostatitis, you have to completely reject such dishes and drinks (or limit it to a minimum):

  • Coffee and tea (these drinks contain a large amount of caffeine that irritates the organ);
  • Provisions and smoked meat (including households);
  • Brew;
  • Kohl and legumes (these products cause fermentation processes in the intestine, which is why the patient's condition deteriorates);
  • White flour products.

If you do not follow such recommendations, even the most effective means of this disease is ineffective.

About popular treatment

There are many folk methods for the treatment of prostatitis. It is not recommended to use them all at the same time. Before treating prostatitis with folk remedies, medical advice is desirable: it helps to choose the most suitable means.

Effective treatment of prostatitis at home can be carried out with pumpkin seeds. With only 30 such seeds a day, a man can heal prostatitis. The only illness for effective treatment is that pumpkin should be gutted. The treatment of the prostate is at least 3 weeks.

Traditional medicine uses various herbs of prostatitis. In particular, herb fees are used to prepare infusions and decoctions that contain such plants:

  • Nettle;
  • Cranberries;
  • Chamomile;
  • Chestnut;
  • Celandine;
  • St. John's spice;
  • Parsilia and parsley seeds.

It is useful to drink tea with brass leaves. A chaga, calanchoe, aloe, has a favorable effect on the body of a man. Sea thorn oil is shown to prevent the inflammation of the prostate. It contains a large amount of vitamins and biologically active components.

You can take a hot bath in prostatitis. It helps to quickly relieve inflammation and cramp of the prostate. A few drops of natural essential oils are added to the bathroom.

At home you can use Chinese transdermal patches. They improve the condition of the prostate and relieve inflammatory processes.

Prevention of prostatitis

Complications

The most dangerous complication of acute and chronic prostatitis is the prostate adenoma. Symptoms of prostate hyperplasia are:

  • Violation of the process of urine emptying: the urine begins sluggishly, sometimes even falling;
  • The appearance of a sharp urine for urination;
  • The appearance of an incomplete emptying that results from the fact that the increased prostate reduces the urine volume;
  • Burn in the prostate and pain during the microes;
  • significant extension of the time of urine;
  • Pain during erection and ejaculation;
  • the presence of blood in the urine or mucus;
  • sudden appetite;
  • Constipation;
  • General weakness.

Prevention of prostatitis

Prevention of prostatitis at home contains such recommendations.

  1. The amount of alcohol consumed should be reduced to a minimum.
  2. In order to improve the health of the prostate gland, smoking should be excluded. For this reason, the small oxygen enters its tissue, which is why signs of prostatitis and impotence occur.
  3. You have to fight hypodynamics. You should move more and get involved with physical culture.
  4. It is necessary to deal with stress and to minimize the influence of negative emotions.
  5. Settlement should be avoided. In the car you have to equip a seat with heated equips.
  6. It is forbidden to raise weights, especially if a man has weak physical training.
  7. A contrast shower improves well. It can be taken before coat.
  8. In nutrition you have to include more raw fruit, vegetables and berries. Pumpkin seeds, garlic, honey, plums, parsley, nuts are useful.
  9. It is necessary to exclude mayonnaise, ketchup, salt and marinades from the menu.
  10. It is recommended to carry out exercises to prevent stagnating phenomena in the pool and the warning DHPH.
  11. To increase potency, you need to set up sex life. Male health is very harmful to interrupt sex. Long -term sexual abstinence is not allowed.

The correctly established physical and sexual activity, compliance with all the recommendations of the doctor helps to eliminate prostatitis. Prostatitis is dangerous in that it is able to cause persistent diseases of sexual function and infertility.